信息科学技术学院数学系学术讲座(三十六)

题目:Mathematical Oncology: Mathematical models to uncover novel malignant signatures of cancer

内容简介:Biology and Medicine are currently undergoing a quantitative revolution. New technologies enable researchers to gather unprecedented amounts of quantitative data. For instance, we can infer the genetic mutations of individual cancers.We can also quantify how individual cancer cells react to different treatments. However, despite the enormous amount of data that was generated, we lack a holistic understanding of cancer with its many signatures at different scales. Mathematical models are being developed to understand the enormous amount of data. These can help to address basic research questions as well as to inform clinical decisions. For instance, the models can predict how fast tumours grow and spread, how cancer cells behave in different environments (e.g. in different organs), or how tumours react to different drugs. Mathematical oncology is thus a new field of research that drives the development of new mathematical models and methods to revolutionise cancer research. I will give a general introduction to this new exciting field and then discuss some examples from my own research. Specifically, I will show that besides genetic signatures, mechanical signatures are now increasingly appreciated as crucial drivers of tumour progression. I will show some recent results about mechanochemical models that show how cancer cells integrate mechanical signals to make decisions, or how mechanics plays a critical role during cancer metastasis  the major step making cancer a deadly disease.

报告人:英国伯明翰大学(University of Birmingham)Fabian Spill讲师

报告人简介:Fabian is a Lecturer at the University of Birmingham, specialising in cancer modelling. He was previously a postdoc at MIT, Boston University and the University of Oxford, and developed a wide range of models to understand the effect of mechanics in tumour progression or the effect of noise in biological systems.Fabian holds a PhD from Imperial College London, where he worked n string theory and integrable models, and also worked as a quantitative analyst in an investment bank.

时间:2019710日(周三)下午430

地点:南海楼224

  

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信息科学技术学院

201973